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What Homeowners Need to Know About GFCI and AFCI Protection

What Homeowners Need to Know About GFCI and AFCI Protection

One of the two most important features that modern electrical systems incorporate for safety today is GFCI and AFCI protection. They may look similar, but their functions are quite different; both are critical in preventing injury and fire within your home.

What Is GFCI Protection?

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) are breakers designed to protect people from electric shock. They sense the flow of current and shut power off instantly in the event of a ground fault, the current’s stray path.

GFCIs are required in areas where water or moisture is present, including:

  • Kitchens
  • Bathrooms
  • Garages
  • Outdoor outlets

Without GFCI protection, even a small electrical fault near water can be dangerous.

What Is AFCI Protection?

Arc Fault Circuit Interrupters (AFCIs) protect against electrical fires caused by damaged or aging wiring. They sense dangerous arcing—little sparks that may be happening behind walls or inside outlets—and cut the power long before it has time to start a fire.

AFCIs are generally required in the following:

  • Bedrooms
  • Living rooms
  • Hallways

This protection is particularly important in older houses, where the wiring may be worn out or inadequate by modern standards.

Why Both Matter for Your Home

GFCI and AFCI work together to protect your home. One protects you from shock, the other protects your property from fire. Missing or outdated protection leaves your home vulnerable and likely not up to current electrical codes.

If your breakers or outlets are old, consider upgrading them. Learn more about our electrical panel services.

Trust a Licensed Electrician for Proper Protection

A licensed electrician should install or upgrade GFCI and AFCI protection. Only a professional can ensure that the home is left up to code with current safety standards, providing reliable protection for years to come.

Not sure if your home has proper protection? Contact Nipper Electric today for an inspection.